Archive formatsince 1990

.cbzComic Book Zip

A comic-book archive that is essentially a ZIP file containing page images in reading order.

Extensions
.cbz
MIME
application/vnd.comicbook+zip, application/zip
Standard
Zip archive with ordered comic images
Released
1990

About this format

CBZ is simple: it is a ZIP archive with image pages, usually named so readers can sort them in order. The format is popular for comics, manga, scanned books, and visual archives.

Use CBZ when pages are already images. Use EPUB for reflowable text books and PDF when fixed print pages matter.

Real-world samples & file sizes

Four real .cbz archives built from public-domain comic page images. Each file is a ZIP archive with ordered page names, and each preview is the first image from the same archive.

Dingbat Family CBZ sample preview for 1 page / 4654 x 1390
wide strip1 page / 4654 x 1390

Dingbat Family CBZ

A wide newspaper strip stored in a ZIP archive with CBZ extension.

1.89 MB cbz.cbz
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Baron Bean CBZ sample preview for 1 page / 1080 x 266
strip sample1 page / 1080 x 266

Baron Bean CBZ

A compact black-and-white comic strip packaged as a valid CBZ archive.

69 KB cbz.cbz
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Little Nemo CBZ sample preview for 1 page / 1760 x 2332
Sunday page1 page / 1760 x 2332

Little Nemo CBZ

A real CBZ archive containing one ordered comic page image.

706 KB cbz.cbz
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Snookums CBZ sample preview for 1 page / 1171 x 1499
comic page1 page / 1171 x 1499

Snookums CBZ

A public-domain comic page packaged as a CBZ sample.

1.54 MB cbz.cbz
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Pros

  • +Simple and easy to inspect
  • +Works well for image-based comics
  • +Many reader apps support it

Cons

  • No rich layout model
  • Large if page images are high resolution
  • Metadata support depends on reader conventions

CBZ vs other formats

vsSizeQualityNote
PDFVariesImage-page workflowPDF has stronger document semantics; CBZ is simpler for comics.
EPUBUsually larger for textImage pagesEPUB is better for reflowable text.

Where it works

Operating systems
  • Reader app required
Browsers
  • Browsers can open the ZIP only with app logic
Apps
  • YACReader
  • Panels
  • CDisplayEx
  • Calibre
  • MComix

Frequently asked questions

Can I rename CBZ to ZIP?
Yes, CBZ is a ZIP archive by convention. A reader treats the contained images as pages.
What image size should CBZ pages use?
Use enough resolution for the target display, often around tablet or print-page sizes, while watching total file size.

Sources

Other archive formats